Insights > Article > Posted: 2023-Nov-16, Updated: 2025-Dec-19

Is It Time to Replace Your Windows? Key Signs Every Homeowner Should Know

Understanding windows - Is it time to replace your windows?
In the last 20 years, window technology has advanced dramatically offering energy efficiencies that can save heating & cooling COSTS and increase the year-round comfort level within the home. If big energy is running off with your money, maybe it's time for a change.

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But, when it comes to the replacement of their windows, many homeowners are uncertain as to whether they really need to replace their windows and are confused by cost justification considerations.

In the Ottawa Valley, our windows have to work twice as hard. We live in one of the most extreme temperature swings in the world—enduring bone-chilling 30°C winters and humid +30°C summers. While a standard window might work in a milder climate, Ottawa homeowners need to prioritise high-performance seals and gas fills that can handle the constant expansion and contraction caused by our local weather.

Today’s windows offer so much more than just cost-saving energy efficiencies; they also offer increased comfort, security and protection that might make you wish you had replaced your windows sooner.

Eliminate poor energy efficiency

If your home has single-pane windows, you are probably still using storm windows to winterise it. Your window's winter energy efficiency is probably as low as it can get without the removal of the glass. And in the summer, there’s nothing to stop the air-conditioned coolness from escaping through the windows.

Low-performance windows, even in exceptional condition, will drive your heating and cooling costs up and lower comfort levels within the home. Condensation, ice build-up, mould issues and drafts, and uncomfortably hot rooms are just a few of the negative effects that can be experienced by poor energy efficiency.

When considering window energy efficiency, glass, which represents the primary surface area of a window, is the biggest source of heat gain in the summer and heat loss in the winter. We measure the heat gain or heat loss in windows using a U-value. For example:

  • Single-pane glass might have a U-value of 1.25 or worse
  • Double pane might have a U-value as low as .65
  • Triple pane might have a U-value as low as .35

The smaller the U-value number, the better the glass is at keeping temperatures inside and outside.

The "investment" & ballpark pricing

While every home is unique, understanding the 'Price vs. Value' scale is essential for budgeting. Generally, a standard vinyl insert replacement offers a lower entry cost, whereas a full-frame, triple-pane installation is a larger upfront investment that pays dividends in long-term energy savings and home resale value. By viewing window replacement as a 20-year investment rather than a one-time expense, you can choose a product that reduces your monthly carrying costs from day one.

Savings over time

Although there are several factors to consider when evaluating energy cost savings over time, it generally takes about 10 years to appreciate the energy cost savings of replacing poor energy-efficient windows with energy-efficient windows.

Comfort

Balancing comfort with efficiency is a little more complicated than choosing an energy-efficient window. Some rooms may be exposed to light throughout the day, and others may not get much light at all. Choosing the right window style or glass type could improve home comfort by helping to regulate hot or cold temperatures or by filtering out too much light, furniture-harming UV rays, and even sound.

When choosing glass types, explain to your window expert about existing concerns, ask about the type of glass that would best suit your individual rooms, and what the pros and cons might be for north, south, east and west-facing windows. Mixing and matching the glass types to specific rooms will maximise the comfort level and room functionality in your home.

Increase home value and appeal

If you are planning to sell your home in the near future, quality, energy-efficient windows could help increase its value, speed up the sales process and instil buyers’ confidence. And to help you make your house look even more attractive, many window companies now offer transferable lifetime warranties, a big plus to the prospective homeowner who is already overwhelmed by potential upgrade concerns.

Government rebates & incentives

Don’t forget that your upgrade might be eligible for financial assistance (programs come and go). Various federal and provincial programs, such as the Canada Greener Homes initiatives or local energy-efficiency grants, often provide rebates for homeowners who switch to ENERGY STAR® certified products. 

Taking advantage of these incentives can significantly offset the initial cost of upgrading to high-performance triple-pane glass, making it easier than ever to invest in a more sustainable, comfortable home.

Security

Old windows that are in disrepair are often easy targets for intrusion. New windows, window styles, locking mechanisms and glass types are available to maximise the security of your home, giving you peace of mind.

Safe easy cleaning

Eliminate ladders, the fear of falling and the fear of damaging your home. Most slider and hung windows are designed for quick and easy removal from inside the home, making internal/external window cleaning a breeze, even from a second story. But not all windows are the same; some companies make window cleaning easier than others.

Don't like cleaning window exteriors? Consider self-cleaning windows, ask your window expert how self-cleaning windows can make life easier for you.

Adapting to changes in your home living spaces

If you are a typical homeowner, your home has probably undergone many facelifts over the years. Rooms have been modified, outside decks have been enlarged… Whatever the changes, sometimes they affect the functionality of your home. Maybe it’s time to re-evaluate and optimise the functionality of your windows to match the way you use them in your house. Here are a few things to think about.

  • If you have never opened an operating window, replace it with a picture window
  • If you have a casement window that opens out onto a deck or outside staircase, replace it with a hung window
  • If you have a hard-to-reach sliding basement window that you like to have open, replace it with an awning window with a winding handle

The Importance of Professional Installation

It is important to remember that even the highest-rated window on the market will underperform if it isn't installed correctly. A poor seal or improper levelling can lead to air leakage, moisture buildup, and eventually, the same issues you may be trying to fix. Professional installation isn't just about getting the window into the opening; it’s about ensuring the 'building envelope' remains airtight, protecting your warranty, and guaranteeing that the U-value promised on the label is the performance you actually get in your living room.

The 60-second window health check

If you two or more of these items apply to your windows, it may be time to speak with an expert.

  • The "Draft" Test: Hold a lit candle or incense stick near the window frame on a windy day. If the flame flickers or smoke dances, your seals have failed.
  • Visual Fogging: Is there persistent fog or "milky" condensation trapped between the panes of glass? This means the insulating gas has escaped.
  • Soft Frames: Take a screwdriver and gently press against the wooden frame or sill. If it feels soft or "spongy," rot has set in, and the structural integrity is compromised.
  • Operation Struggle: Do you have to "muscle" the window open, or does it refuse to stay up on its own? This is a sign of warped frames or failed balance systems.
  • Outside Noise: If you can clearly hear neighbours talking or cars passing as if the window were open, your sound insulation is likely non-existent.
  • The Temperature Touch: On a cold Ottawa day, touch the glass. If it feels like an ice cube, your single or double-pane glass is "bleeding" heat out of your home.

Can condensation appear on windows all year round?

image showing 4 season icons on a water drop background

What causes window condensation?

image showing condensation on the inside of a window

Will new windows fix condensation problems?

image showing a new window beside a battered up aging window

Best humidity & temperature levels for winter

Image of a hydrometer

Why should you take condensation seriously?

image showing ice buildup on the bottom of a slicing patio door

How to prevent condensation problems

close up image with water droplets on the inside of a window

Need more information?

If you are considering window replacement, talk to a window expert, before you start asking for quotes. It could save you time and frustration by helping you pick a window solution that will maximize your expectations so that the words “I wish I had done something different!” never enter your thoughts.

If you would like to know more, give us a call or send us a request for more information. We’d be happy to address all of your questions or concerns.