Insights > Article > Posted: 2026-Sep-30, Updated: 2026-Oct-27

Choosing the right front entrance starts with three key considerations: width, height, and glass. Sidelites, transoms, and double doors can enhance curb appeal, increase natural light, and create a more welcoming entrance. The best design balances privacy, security, energy efficiency, and your home's existing structural requirements.
When planning a new or updated entryway, there are three essential elements to think about: width, height and glass. Together, they create opportunities for an entrance that feels inviting, bright and balanced.
Sidelites or double doors can add width, while a taller door or transom can add height and architectural presence. Glass can bring natural light into your foyer. The best combination will complement your home's appearance while working with the space available.
A sidelite (or sidelight) is a narrow, vertical window framed alongside an exterior door. It brings daylight into the foyer and, when clear glass is used, provides a convenient view of visitors before opening the door. Sidelites can be installed on one or both sides of a door, with glass choices that balance natural light and privacy.

A single sidelite is a versatile option for entrances where space or exterior symmetry makes two sidelites less practical. Placing glass on one side creates an intentionally off-centre architectural look while preserving more interior wall space on the opposite side for light switches, coat hooks, furniture or nearby closets. Whether it fits without enlarging the opening depends on the dimensions of the existing entrance.

Dual sidelites frame the front door with glass on both sides, creating a balanced, welcoming appearance that complements traditional, transitional and contemporary homes. They can bring considerably more daylight into a dark foyer, but require more overall width than a single door or a door with one sidelite. This makes them well suited to wider existing entrances or projects where the opening can be expanded.
A transom is a horizontal window positioned above an entrance door. Available in rectangular or architectural shapes, it draws the eye upward, adds visual height and brings daylight deeper into the foyer. Because the glass sits above eye level, a transom can increase natural light while maintaining privacy. Clear, frosted, textured and decorative glass options are available.

Adding a transom requires sufficient space above the door. The available height depends on the door and transom dimensions, ceiling height, existing structural header and exterior finishes. Higher ceilings can provide more flexibility, but a transom may also be possible in homes with standard ceiling heights. The existing framing must be assessed before making changes.

Combining sidelites with a transom creates a larger, brighter entrance without necessarily requiring double doors. The vertical and overhead glass can highlight the height of a foyer and give a single-door entrance a more substantial architectural presence. Glass styles can also be mixed, such as textured sidelites for privacy with a clear transom overhead.

Choose one sidelite and a transom for an asymmetrical design, or two sidelites and a transom for a more balanced appearance. The proportions of the door and glass should suit the home's architecture. Before selecting a combination, confirm that the available width, height and surrounding trim can accommodate the complete entrance system.

Double entry doors create a grand, welcoming entrance that works especially well with wide exterior elevations and spacious foyers. Opening both panels provides a wider passage for moving furniture, appliances and other large items. In some homes, an existing single door with sidelites may be a candidate for conversion to double doors, although the framing and overall dimensions must first be assessed.
Most double-door systems have an active door, used for everyday entry and fitted with the primary handle and lock, and a passive door, which normally remains secured by flush bolts. A vertical sealing component called an astragal helps protect the joint where the two panels meet. When extra passage space is needed, the passive door can be released and opened.
Both door panels need unobstructed swing space. Check nearby stairs, walls, furniture, porch steps, railings and overhangs.
The centre joint between the doors needs a properly fitted astragal, weatherstripping and threshold to help prevent drafts and moisture intrusion.
Quality hinges, secure passive-door bolts and suitable locking hardware are important. Multi-point locking systems may provide additional security and help maintain a tight seal.

Choosing your glass style involves balancing natural light, privacy and appearance. Options include full-lite doors with glass extending through most of the panel, 3/4-lite and half-lite designs, and completely solid doors. Larger glass areas generally allow more daylight into the foyer, while smaller or higher glass inserts can provide greater privacy at eye level.
Glass selection is particularly important for sidelites and door panels facing a street or front porch:
Provides maximum visibility and natural light, but little privacy.
Diffuses daylight while blurring shapes and sightlines.
Creates a smooth, modern appearance and obscures direct views while still admitting light.
Combines patterned or textured glass with design details for visual interest and varying levels of privacy.
Also consider the position of the glass. Full-length clear sidelites offer more visibility into the lower foyer, while higher or obscured inserts provide greater screening. Some privacy glass may still reveal silhouettes at night when interior lights are on.
Modern entrance systems can include Insulated Glass Units (IGUs) with double or triple panes, Low-E coatings, gas fills and warm-edge spacers to help reduce heat transfer and condensation risk. Overall performance also depends on the insulated door panel, frame, weatherstripping, threshold and installation quality. Compare the energy-performance information for the complete entrance system, not just the glass.
Including glass does not automatically make an entrance insecure. Protection depends on the quality of the complete door system:
Strong strike plates and properly anchored hardware help secure the door to the surrounding structure.
Where available, these secure the door at several points along the frame.
An interlayer helps hold broken glass together and can provide additional resistance to impact.
Correct fitting, secure hinges and properly aligned locking hardware are essential to reliable operation and security.

Your front entrance should look as inviting from inside your home as it does from the street. From the exterior, consider how the door's size, style, colour, glass and overall configuration complement your home's architecture. A well-proportioned entrance can enhance curb appeal and create a welcoming first impression.
From the interior, think about the foyer's appearance and everyday functionality. More glass can make the space feel brighter and more open, while a wider frame or different door swing can affect wall space, furniture placement and traffic flow.
Consider which way the door will swing, how much clear passage width you need, and whether the threshold will be comfortable to step over. Families moving strollers, large items or mobility aids through the entrance may benefit from discussing opening width, handle placement and threshold options early in the planning process.
Before selecting a new entrance, it's important to understand what your existing doorway can accommodate. Replacing a door with one of similar dimensions is generally more straightforward than adding sidelites, a transom or double doors, which may require changes to the surrounding opening.
Many homes can accommodate larger or more elaborate entrance systems, but the possibilities depend on the structure, available space and exterior finishes. An on-site assessment can identify practical configurations before you commit to a particular design.
This involves removing the current entrance and installing a new system within the existing opening. When the dimensions remain suitable, major structural modifications are usually unnecessary.
This involves widening, raising or otherwise modifying the entrance to accommodate a different arrangement. The project may require framing changes and additional interior or exterior finishing work.
Common examples include:

Expanding an opening involves more than simply installing a larger door. Depending on the home, the work may affect:
Rough-opening dimensions, load-bearing walls and the header above the door.
Brick, stone, siding, stucco, trim and flashing.
Drywall, insulation, trim, flooring and threshold transitions.
Porch steps, railings, nearby walls and available door-swing clearance.
Some alterations may require a professional structural assessment, building permit or engineering review, depending on the work and local requirements.
The rough opening is the framed space into which the complete door system is installed. There is no universal opening size for every configuration: requirements vary by manufacturer, door size, frame system, sidelite width, transom design and installation method.
Before ordering, have a qualified window and door professional measure the entrance and confirm the manufacturer's required dimensions. This helps determine whether the selected system will fit as planned or whether framing and finishing modifications will be necessary.
Adding sidelites, a transom or a second door panel introduces additional joints that need to be properly sealed. For a Canadian home, ask your window and door professional how the complete entrance system will manage air leakage, water and changing temperatures.
Weatherstripping, door sweeps and a properly fitted threshold.
Effective seals around sidelites and transoms.
A secure centre astragal and properly aligned panels.
Appropriate flashing, drainage and exterior sealing.
Correct alignment, insulation and air sealing around the frame.
The following comparison provides a general starting point. Actual privacy and natural light will vary according to the size, position and type of glass selected.
| Configuration | Space Requirement | Best For | Privacy | Natural Light | Key Consideration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single Door | Narrowest | Limited openings, simple entrances | High–Very High | Low–Moderate | Maximum wall space |
| Single + 1 Sidelite | Wider | Asymmetrical entrances | Medium–High | Moderate–High | Good balance of light and width |
| Single + 2 Sidelites | Wider still | Symmetrical façades | Medium | High | Requires substantial width |
| Single + Transom | Taller | High ceilings, privacy | High–Very High | High | Requires vertical space |
| Door + Sidelites + Transom | Wide + tall | Statement entrances | Medium–High | Very High | Requires careful planning |
| Double Doors | Wide | Grand entrances, large openings | Depends on glass | Moderate–High | Interior/exterior clearance |
| Double + Sidelites/Transom | Largest | Major architectural entrances | Depends on glass | Very High | Significant space and structural considerations |
Before choosing an entrance configuration, consider:
Choose the entrance around your home:
The best choice depends on more than appearance. It should suit your home's structure, available space, privacy requirements, weather exposure, security needs and everyday use. A professional assessment can help turn your preferred design into an entrance that looks right and performs reliably.
Bayview Windows can help you explore entrance-system configurations, from single doors and sidelites to transoms and double-door systems—and determine what options make sense for your home's existing opening and architectural style.